An editorial column is an opinion piece that shares the views and opinions of a publication on a topic. It is not a news report; it does not feature factual information and instead focuses on providing compelling arguments backed up by evidence. Editorials typically reflect the views of a publication’s editorial board, which consists of a group of on-staff editors who review current events and formulate a position. A good editorial should sway the audience’s perception and make them feel strongly about a particular issue. This is why it’s important to be able to distinguish between an editorial, op-ed and a column in terms of their tone and stance.
Editorials can be found in newspapers, magazines and online publications. They are usually based on political, social or cultural topics and aim to spark debate. They can be used to praise or highlight good deeds, warn of potential problems and call for action.
To be effective, an editorial should also present both sides of the story. A good editorial will acknowledge common counter arguments and cite sources to give it credibility. It should also include a call to action for readers, such as registering to vote, writing a letter or attending an event.
Op-eds are a bit different from editorials in that they do not represent a collective voice but rather, individual viewpoints. They are more analytical and often delve into the details of a topic. They are not restricted to a single author and may be written by an expert who is not on staff with the publication. Syndicated columnists, like George Will or Nicholas Kristof of The New York Times, are an example of this type of writing.